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作为20世纪最著名的语言学家之一,乔姆斯基.诺阿姆(Norm Chomsky)的转换生成语法理论(Transformational Generative Grammar—TG)被认为是对语言科学最伟大的贡献。但是,他的心理语言学的贡献同样不能忘记。他TG理论塑造成为前10年的实验心理语言学研究。他的普遍语法理论(Universal Grammar Theory——UG)为语言习得理论的研究提供了启示。他心理语言学的思想不仅是关于语言学和心理学之间的关系,而且也是他对心理语言学领域早期研究的批判。本文将进行这个专题的初步调查。
As one of the most famous linguists of the 20th century, Norm Chomsky’s Transformational Generative Grammar-TG is considered to be the greatest contribution to the science of language. However, the contribution of his psycholinguistics can not be forgotten. His theory of TG has become the first 10 years of experimental psycholinguistic research. His Universal Grammar Theory (UG) provides an inspiration for the study of language acquisition theory. His psycholinguistic thinking is not only about the relationship between linguistics and psychology, but also his critique of the earlier research in the field of psycholinguistics. This article will conduct a preliminary investigation of this topic.