(一)楚工官制度 管理百工的长官,古代习称司空,周金中也作司工,春秋以后,中原诸国多称工正,南方的楚国独称工尹,见于《左传》文十年,宣十二年,成十六年,昭十二、十九、二十七年,哀十八年。至于宣四年传所谓“贾为工正”,只是例外,故杨伯峻同志以为“工尹即工正。”由于工尹为楚工官之长,习惯上又称大工尹,见于《鄂君启节》。其地位比中原工正为高,仅次于令尹、司马,相当于中原六卿。董说《七国考·楚职官》云:“楚改司空为莫敖”,也可备一说。《礼记·檀弓 (A) Chu Gongguan system management hundred workers, the ancient call Sikong, Zhou Jinzhong also as a division of labor, after the Spring and Autumn Period, the Central Plains and other countries are known as workers, the South of the South China alone known as workers Yin, found in the “Zuo Zhuan” article Ten years, twelve years, sixteen years, twelve years, nineteen years, twenty-seven years, eighteen years of mourning. As for the propaganda of the so-called “Jia Weigong” in the Fourth Year, it is only an exception that Comrade Yang Boshan thought that “Gong Yin is working.” Since Gong Yin is the chief engineer of Chu, . Its position is higher than the Central Plains workers, second only to make Yin, Sima, equivalent to the Central Plains Liuqing. Dong said that “the officials and officials of the seven countries examines Chu” said: “It is Mo Ao that Chu changed its power to nothing.” "Book of Rites Tan Gong