论文部分内容阅读
目的调查浙江省传统村落白蚁危害种类、危害对象及危害程度并分析蚁害形成原因。方法实地调查并记录传统村落内古建筑民居、园林绿化及古树名木白蚁危害情况。结果浙江省传统村落的白蚁危害率为93.55%,白蚁危害种类主要是台湾乳白蚁、黑胸散白蚁、黄胸散白蚁、黑翅土白蚁和黄翅大白蚁等。古建筑民居、园林绿化、古树名木白蚁危害率分别为32.90%、27.55%和28.48%。结论应逐步建立白蚁防治长效机制,保护传统村落免受白蚁侵害。
Objective To investigate the species, harms and hazards of termites in the traditional villages of Zhejiang Province and to analyze the causes of formation of the insects. Methods Field investigation and record of the ancient village houses in traditional villages, landscaping and old trees termite damage. Results The damage rate of termites in the traditional villages of Zhejiang Province was 93.55%. The species of termites mainly were termites, black-throated termites, yellow-throated termites, black-winged termites and yellow-winged termites. Ancient buildings, landscaping, old trees dead wood damage rates were 32.90%, 27.55% and 28.48%. Conclusion The long-term mechanism of termite control should be gradually established to protect traditional villages from termites.