眼外伤后继发感染,可引起全身血行播散,甚至酿成严重后果。然眼科医师往往重视眼局部病变而忽略全身表现,以致延误诊断和治疗。本文报告一例因眼睑外伤并发脓胸的患儿,以期引起警惕。 Secondary infection after eye trauma can cause systemic blood spread, and even lead to serious consequences. Occasionally, however, ophthalmologists tend to focus on local lesions and neglect the performance of the whole body, resulting in delayed diagnosis and treatment. This article reports a case of eyelid trauma complicated with empyema in children, with a view to arouse vigilance.