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提起感冒,众所周知,但对”流感”、“感冒”、“伤风”、“上感”、“夏季流感”的内涵很多人并不清楚。只有弄清这几种病的区别,方可做到正确诊断、尽早治疗和有效预防。一、流行性感冒是由流感病毒引起的急性呼吸道传染病,病原体为甲、乙、丙三型流行性感冒病毒,通过飞沫传播。临床上有急起高热、乏力、全身肌肉酸痛、眼结膜炎明显和轻度呼吸症状,老年人及伴有慢性呼吸道疾病、心脏病者易并发肺炎。由于流感病毒尤其是甲型病毒极易变异,往往造成暴发性
As we all know, it is not clear to many people about the implications of “flu,” “cold,” “colds,” “flu” and “summer flu.” Only to find out the difference between these kinds of diseases before they can be correctly diagnosed, as soon as possible treatment and effective prevention. First, influenza is caused by the influenza virus, an acute respiratory disease, pathogens for the A, B, C three types of influenza virus, spread through the droplets. Clinical acute high fever, fatigue, muscle soreness, conjunctivitis obvious and mild respiratory symptoms, the elderly and associated with chronic respiratory diseases, heart disease complicated by pneumonia. As influenza viruses, especially A virus easily mutate, often cause the outbreak