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制度公信力是以成文形式确定下来的行为规范因其科学性和影响力而获得社会公共信任的能力和程度。环境群体性事件的多发与环境相关制度公信力的不足密切相关。制度公信力的影响因子在于制度的设计与制度的执行两个层面,当前环境相关法律制度不健全、环境相关制度执行成本高、环境相关制度执行力度不够是引发环境群体性事件发生的制度原因;要提升防治环境群体性事件的水平,则必须从环境法制建设、降低制度成本以及落实环境政策三个方面出发,全面加强环境相关制度公信力的建设。
The credibility of the system is the ability and degree of the code of conduct that is determined in a written form to gain public trust in society because of its scientific and influential power. The multiplicity of environmental mass incidents is closely related to the lack of credibility of the environment-related system. The factors affecting the credibility of the system lie in two aspects: the design of the system and the implementation of the system. The current environment-related legal system is not perfect, the implementation cost of the environment-related system is high, and the enforcement of the environment-related system is not enough, which is the institutional reason for environmental mass incidents. To raise the level of group events in the prevention and control of the environment, we must proceed from the three aspects of building the environmental legal system, lowering the cost of the system and implementing environmental policies, and comprehensively strengthen the building of a credible power in the environment-related system.