看图学文是由色彩鲜艳的图画与内容生动的课文组成的。看图学文的“图”是客观事物的形象描绘，“文”是客观事物的文字记载。无论图或文，都是为了引导学生了解客观事物，认识自然社会，获取新的知识，从中培养学生的观察能力，阅读能力，发展学生的思维、想象和表达能力... Figure reading is composed of colorful pictures and vivid texts. The “figure” of the pictorial is the pictorial depiction of the objective things, and the “text” is a written account of the objective things. Regardless of figure or text, are to guide students to understand the objective things, to understand the natural society, access to new knowledge, from which students develop their observation ability, reading ability, develop students' thinking, imagination and expression ...