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当下中国经济发展迅速,人们生活的节奏也随之日益加快,高效简洁的事物成为人们生活中的新宠。现代汉语领域亦受到时代浪潮的影响,要求词语经济而简练地指称客观世界,语言大量且迅速地传达信息。为适应这种趋势,简称在这个时期得到了空前的发展。本文首先从横向和纵向两大维度阐释现了代汉语简称的特征,然后自语言外部和内部两方面分析了现代汉语简称出现的原因,最后对现代汉语简称的研究提出了一定建议。
With the rapid economic development in China nowadays, the pace of people’s life is also accelerating day by day. High-efficient and concise things have become the new favorite in people’s lives. The field of modern Chinese is also influenced by the wave of the times, requiring economically and concisely the words the objective world, the language conveying information in large numbers and rapidly. In response to this trend, abbreviations have enjoyed unprecedented growth during this period. Firstly, this paper interprets the characteristics of modern Chinese abbreviations from both the horizontal and vertical dimensions. Then it analyzes the reasons for the emergence of the abbreviation of modern Chinese both from the external and internal aspects of the language. Finally, some suggestions are put forward for the study of modern Chinese abbreviations.