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[目的]观察环节聚焦控制护理法在重度混合痔消痔灵替代PPH行肛垫悬吊固化术治疗中的应用效果。[方法]选择行消痔灵替代吻合器痔上黏膜钉合术(PPH)行肛垫悬吊固化术治疗的重度混合痔病例130例作为研究对象,随机分为试验组和对照组各65例,对照组施以常规护理,试验组接受环节聚焦控制法护理干预,对两组重度混合痔病例在各相关观察指标方面的差异性做出比较。[结果]试验组重度混合痔病例干预后焦虑与抑郁评分显著低于对照组,并发症有效控制率、自护能力评分和护理满意度评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]采用环节聚焦控制法对重度混合痔消痔灵替代PPH行肛垫悬吊固化术治疗病人实施护理干预,能够显著改善该类病例的负性情绪,提高手术安全性、病人自护能力和护理满意度。
[Objective] To observe the application effect of the focus-controlled nursing method in the treatment of severe anal hemorrhoids mixed PPH anal sphincter suspension cures. [Method] Select 130 cases of severe mixed hemorrhoid treated by anal sphincter suspension and cessation of hemorrhoid and mucosal stapling (PPH) as the research object were randomly divided into experimental group and control group of 65 cases , The control group given routine care, the experimental group to accept the step focus control method nursing intervention, the two groups of severe mixed hemorrhoids cases in the relative observation of the indicators to make a comparison. [Results] The scores of anxiety and depression after intervention in patients with severe mixed hemorrhoids in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The effective control rate, self-care ability score and nursing satisfaction score were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). [Conclusion] The method of step focus control was used to treat patients with intensive mixed Hemorrhoid instead of PPH. Nursing intervention in patients with PPH can significantly improve the negative emotions and improve the safety of operation and patient self-protection And nursing satisfaction.