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未成年解教人员作为刑释解教人员中更为特殊的一个群体,由于认知能力和社会适应能力不足,回归社会后,将会面临各种的困难和问题。其社会融入状况,不仅影响着他们的健康成长,也是影响社会安定和整个谐社会建设的重要因素。社会工作作为一种专业的助人的活动,其“助人自助”的宗旨与未成年解教人员的特点和需要不谋而合,在运用社会工作系统理论与增权理论的基础上,分析社会工作促进未成年解教人员走出困境的路径。
As a more special group of members of the criminal sanctions faculty, underage solvers are faced with various difficulties and problems due to their lack of cognitive ability and social adaptability after returning to society. Its social integration not only affects their healthy growth, but also affects social stability and the construction of an entire harmonious society. As a professional help-giving activity, the purpose of social work is to “help others and help themselves” with the characteristics and needs of young solvers. Based on the theory of social work and the theory of empowerment, Social work promotes the path of juvenile encampment personnel out of the woods.