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当今,随着社会的高速发展,建筑业在社会总资本里占的比重越来越大。在建筑业蓬勃发展阶段,各项不规范的行为也随之出现,为了加强行业管理,整治建筑行业不文明行为,使建筑产业朝着一个良好的方向发展下去,国家制定了一系列的规章制度,工程造价管理也随着相关规章制度的颁布,出现在了建设工程领域。建设工程造价管理,指的是运用科学的手段和合理的方式,解决建设工程中对造价的控制和确定,经营和管理等实际的问题。它将建设工程的各个阶段联系起来,并发挥着举足轻重的作用。因此,做好建设工程的造价管理,对整个建设工程的成本控制,节约资源,有着重要的意义。有的建设工程项目由于投资大,建设周期长,人工、材料、机械费随着市场价格的波动比较大,因此整个工程的造价波动也很大,因此,工程价格的确定、控制和管理过程存在着许多不确定的因素。为了避免建设工程的实际总造价和预算时造价相差太大,必须有一个自始至终跟随建设项目的造价控制体系。这时,工程造价全过程管理应运而生。
Nowadays, with the rapid development of society, the construction industry accounts for an increasing proportion of the total social capital. In the vigorous development stage of the construction industry, various non-standard behaviors also appear. In order to strengthen the management of the industry and rectify the uncivilized behavior in the construction industry, the construction industry is going in a good direction. The state has formulated a series of rules and regulations , Project cost management with the promulgation of the relevant rules and regulations, appeared in the field of construction projects. Construction project cost management, refers to the use of scientific methods and reasonable ways to solve the construction project in the control and determination of the cost, management and management of practical problems. It links all phases of construction projects and plays a decisive role. Therefore, it is of great significance to do a good job in the cost management of construction projects and to control the cost of the entire construction project and save resources. Some construction projects due to large investment, long construction period, labor, materials, machinery costs fluctuate with the market price is relatively large, so the entire project cost is also very volatile, therefore, the project price determination, control and management processes exist There are many uncertainties. In order to avoid the difference between the actual construction cost and the budget, there must be a cost control system that follows the construction project from beginning to end. At this time, the whole process of project cost management came into being.