笔者作为安徽省《初中理、化实验操作能力考察方案的研制》课题组成员之一，参与了《方案》的制订、试题库的征集、评价细则的制立及整个考务工作。笔者认为，如何探索一套行之有效的实验操作考试方案及如何应对实验操作考试实施后的实验教学，仍是当前我们亟待解决的问题。下 As one of the members of the research group of Anhui Province’s “Development of the junior high school science and technology experiment program,” the author participated in the formulation of the “plan”, the collection of the test question database, the establishment of evaluation rules, and the entire examination work. The author believes that how to explore a set of effective experimental operation test program and how to deal with experimental teaching after the implementation of experimental operation test is still a problem we need to solve urgently. under