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近年来,为加强精神文明建设和提高社会道德水准,公权力有很多作为。公权力的作为理应明晰行为的性质和确保合法合理性,以实现预设的法效果。但实际并非如此,国家新闻出版广电总局限制了劣迹演艺人员从业的“封杀令”就是反面典型。在精神文明建设中,公权力的考量进路应该是:明确自身职权和调整对象,目的和手段相适应,产生确定的法效力,同时行政法应具有谦抑性,应通过鼓励行业协会自律的方式进行道德教化。
In recent years, in order to strengthen the building of spiritual civilization and raise the standard of social morality, public power has many achievements. As a public power, it is necessary to clarify the nature of the act and ensure the legitimacy and rationality so as to achieve the preset legal effect. However, the actual situation is not the case. The State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television has limited the work of the disabled entertainers “block order” is the opposite of the typical. In the construction of spiritual civilization, public power considerations should be: clear their own powers and adjust the object, purpose and means to adapt to produce a certain legal effectiveness, while administrative law should be modest, should encourage industry associations to self-discipline Way to moral education.