自主学习是新课改推崇的学习方法,旨在培养学生自主获取知识的能力。小学语文教学的目的是为了促进学生全面发展,培养他们自主学习能力,将有助于他们日后的学习,为将来的生活打下扎实的基础。因此,实施新课程标准对于语文教师而言,既是机遇也是挑战。传统教学方法很难适应当代学生的发展,对学生思维能力和学习能力意义不大,反而还会磨灭学生学习的积极性。所以,在课堂教学中要打破传统教学观念,明确学生学习的主体性,充分激发并调动学生的学习兴趣和积极性,为学生创设优质的学习环境,以达到提高学生自主学习能力的教学目标。 Autonomous learning is a new learning method respected by the new curriculum, designed to develop students’ ability to acquire knowledge independently. The purpose of primary language teaching is to promote the all-round development of students and develop their autonomous learning ability, which will help them to study later and lay a solid foundation for their future life. Therefore, implementing the new curriculum standards is both an opportunity and a challenge for language teachers. The traditional teaching methods are difficult to adapt to the development of contemporary students, little impact on students’ thinking ability and learning ability, but will also obliterate the enthusiasm of students to learn. Therefore, it is necessary to break the traditional teaching concept in classroom teaching, clarify the subjectivity of students’ learning, fully stimulate and mobilize students’ interest and enthusiasm in learning, and create a high-quality learning environment for students so as to achieve the teaching goal of improving students’ autonomous learning ability.