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新“被”字构式是对常规被动结构形式上的偏离,因此有着不同于常规被动结构的句法、语义特点。新“被”字构式是人们对当下社会现象概念化的语言反映,它继承了常规被动结构的“遭到不幸”的典型语义属性,而该构式中施动者的缺失和非及物动词的使用又使其超越常规被动结构的语义范畴,成为本身具有原型性的新语义范畴。在语言学视野中,“被就业”等新兴“被”字表达虽然不合常规,但却表现出语言表达的内在理据性,正因为如此,这种不合语法的表达方式才具有了广泛的可接受性。
The new “be ” structure is a formal deviation from the conventional passive structure, so it has syntactic and semantic characteristics that are different from the conventional passive structure. The new “bei” structure is a language reflection of the conceptualization of current social phenomena. It inherits the typical semantic property of “unfortunate” “unfortunate” structure of the conventional passive structure, and the lack of “ The use of nonphysical verbs leads them to go beyond the semantic categories of conventional passive structures and becomes a prototype of new semantic categories. In the perspective of linguistics, unconventional expression of emerging ”be “ such as ”employment " shows the intrinsic motivation of language expression. Therefore, this non-grammatical expression has its own meaning Broad acceptability.