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质询(即质问),1835年起源于英国,由请愿权发展而来。它指的是由议会就某一问题向政府提出质问,并要求政府作出解释、说明和进行答辩。后逐渐演变成为国家代议机关利国家行政机关进行监督的一种形式。后来为资本主义议会制国家所普遍采用。
The question (ie question) originated in England in 1835 and evolved from the right to petition. It refers to the parliament asking a question on the government on a certain issue and asking the government to explain, explain and reply. Gradually evolved into a form of supervision by the national representative agencies and state administrations. It was subsequently adopted by capitalist parliamentary countries.