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本文通过浙江若干个传统庙会的田野调查,思考其在当代社会中的文化功能,主要从增强社区凝聚力和乡土意识,联络民众间的感情;教化民众,规范社会;娱乐身心,调节情绪,繁荣民族民间艺术;促进贸易,繁荣市场这样四个方面展开论述。认为尽管时代已经发生巨大变化,传统庙会的上述文化功能依旧或多或少地存在着。在此基础上,进一步探讨当前在保护非物质文化遗产的视野下,我们应该怎样对待传统庙会?
Based on the fieldwork of several traditional temple festivals in Zhejiang Province, this article studies the cultural functions of contemporary temples in our country, mainly from the perspective of enhancing community cohesion and local consciousness, contacting people’s emotions, educating people and regulating society, entertaining body and mind, regulating emotions and prospering the nation Folk art; to promote trade, prosperity of the market in such four areas to start the discussion. That although the great changes have taken place, the traditional cultural functions of the temple fair still more or less exist. On this basis, to further explore the current protection of intangible cultural heritage in the field of vision, we should be how to treat traditional temple?