改革开放以来,平湖市凭借其良好的区位条件和区域文化,经济总量及发展速度均位于全省中等以上,而制造业则是平湖市经济增长的主要动力。民营经济的迅猛发展和大量特色制造业行业的集群式发展,使平湖市制造业得以迅速形成。但是,在结构变动相对较慢的变动过程中,资源要素的制约日益增大,给平湖市制造业快速可持续发展带来了巨大挑战。一则,在区域内部,面对土地、资本、劳动力、能源等资源要素约束及人民币升值等因素影响,各制造行业尤其是传统 Since the reform and opening up, Pinghu City, with its favorable geographical conditions and regional culture, the total economic output and the pace of development are located in the middle of the province, while the manufacturing sector is the main driving force for economic growth in Pinghu City. The rapid development of the private economy and the cluster-based development of a large number of distinctive manufacturing industries have enabled Pinghu’s manufacturing industry to emerge rapidly. However, during the relatively slow structural change, the restriction of resource elements is increasing day by day, which brings great challenges to the rapid and sustainable manufacturing in Pinghu. First, within the region, in the face of constraints of resources such as land, capital, labor and energy and the appreciation of the renminbi, various manufacturing industries, especially the traditional