一、营造氛围,激发学生的求知兴趣要让学生主动参与课堂教学,首先必须让学生对所学内容产生浓厚兴趣。兴趣是课堂教学的润滑油与原动力。学生对语文学科感兴趣,就会自觉地参与到课堂教学中。要激发学生的学习兴趣,首先就要为学生营造浓厚的学习氛围,不断激发学生的学习欲望和求知兴趣,不断满足学生的兴趣需要,不断给学生成就感,让学生感受到学习带来的快乐与自信。人本主义教育家罗杰斯认为:“成功的教学依赖于一种 First, to create an atmosphere to stimulate students interest in learning To allow students to take the initiative to participate in classroom teaching, students must first have a strong interest in what they learn. Interest is the classroom teaching of lubricants and motivation. Students interested in the language subject, will be consciously involved in the classroom teaching. To stimulate student interest in learning, we must first create a strong learning atmosphere for students, and constantly stimulate students’ desire to learn and interest in learning, continue to meet the needs of students interest, continue to give students a sense of accomplishment, so that students feel the joy of learning And self-confidence. Rogers, a humanistic educator, thinks: ”Successful teaching depends on one