根据读者与文本的关系,将重点放在“文本”上,指出文本既是作者初发言行的物化物,又是读者参与创新的百衲衣;文本寿命既由作者确定,最终则由读者决定;文本的意义既是自我封闭的,又是永向读者开放的;对文本的新解释既不能脱离文本,也不能受制于文本。因此,图书馆人既要研究文本与作者,又要研究读者与阅读。 According to the relationship between the reader and the text, the author focuses on the “text”, pointing out that the text is not only the author’s materialization but also the reader’s participation in innovation. The life of the text is determined by the author and ultimately by the reader. The text Is both self-contained and open to the perpetual reader; the new interpretation of the text is neither detached from the text nor controlled by the text. Therefore, the library people not only to study the text and author, but also to study readers and reading.