纺织学科是一个传统学科,从英国工业革命开始大规模自动化生产以来,经历了几个世纪的发展,其基本技术已比较成熟,传统的工艺路线也比较清晰和稳定。但是,由于社会的发展和其他领域科技日新月异的发展,纺织工业正面临一系列新的机遇和挑战。主要机遇是:新兴的科技发展给纺织工业 Textile discipline is a traditional discipline. Since the start of the British Industrial Revolution, large-scale automated production has experienced centuries of development. Its basic technology is relatively mature and the traditional process route is relatively clear and stable. However, due to the development of society and the rapid development of science and technology in other fields, the textile industry is facing a series of new opportunities and challenges. The main opportunities are: the emerging technological development to the textile industry