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石油作为一种关系到国家安全的战略物资,在影响中美关系的诸多因素中作用日益突出。中美两国不同的石油安全战略,必然产生在石油问题上的博弈。美国的石油安全战略已成为影响中国实施石油安全战略最重要的国际环境因素,中国石油安全问题的解决必然受中美关系大局及双方石油互动关系的影响。认识到中美两国利益的交错性与复杂性,认为中美两国在石油问题上需要更多地沟通和对话,就目前而言,中国加入国际能源机构是最佳合作模式。
As a strategic material that relates to national security, petroleum plays an increasingly prominent role in many factors that affect Sino-U.S. Relations. The different oil security strategies between China and the United States inevitably lead to a game on the oil issue. The U.S. oil security strategy has become the most important international environmental factor that affects China’s oil security strategy. The solution to China’s oil security issue will inevitably be affected by the overall situation of Sino-U.S. Relations and the oil interaction between the two sides. Recognizing the staggering and complex interests of China and the United States, China and the United States believe that China and the United States need more communication and dialogue on the oil issue. For now, China’s accession to the International Energy Agency is the best mode of cooperation.