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目的研究创建国家卫生县城对蚊媒防制的影响。方法通过德尔菲法筛选出影响灭蚊工作的主要因素,对全国病媒生物防制基本信息调查的国家卫生县城和非国家卫生县城、灭蚊达标县和灭蚊未达标县分别进行统计学分析,综合对照分析创建国家卫生县城是否对蚊媒防制工作有促进作用。结果灭蚊达标是蚊媒防制工作的最重要效果评价指标,灭蚊达标县和灭蚊未达标县的多因素分析结果显示,是否是国家卫生县城与灭蚊达标有明显关联。国家卫生县城灭蚊达标比例是非国家卫生县城灭蚊达标比例的2倍,国家卫生县城在政府重视、政策保障、经费投入、防制机构建设、专业队伍建设、社会化服务机构建设管理、密度监测和抗药性监测工作等情况均优于非国家卫生县城。结论创建国家卫生县城对蚊媒防制工作有显著促进作用。
Objective To study the impact of establishing a national health county on mosquito control. Methods The main factors influencing mosquito control were screened by Delphi method. Statistical analysis was carried out on the national health counties and non-state health counties, the standard killer mosquitoes and the non-standard mosquito killer counties in the investigation of basic information on vector control of vector control in China. , A comprehensive comparative analysis of whether the creation of national health county mosquito control work to promote the role. Results The standard of mosquito control was the most important evaluation index of mosquito control work. The result of multivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between the standard of mosquito control and the standard of mosquito control. The proportion of the national health counties achieving mosquito control is twice as high as that of non-state sanitation counties. The national health counties in the government attention, policy support, funding, prevention agencies, professional team building, social service agencies construction management, density monitoring And drug resistance monitoring work are better than non-state health county. Conclusion The establishment of a national health county has a significant role in the prevention and control of mosquito vectors.