高中《物理课程标准》将科学探究放到了前所未有的高度,目的在于将学生学习的重心从过分强调知识的传承与积累向培养学生的探究能力转化,让学生从被动接受知识向主动获取知识转化,从而培养学生实事求是的科学素养、科学探究的能力、敢于探索的创新精神.从心理学角度看,能力是一 High school “physics curriculum standards” will put science inquiry to an unprecedented high level, the purpose is to focus the student learning from overemphasizing the inheritance and accumulation of knowledge to develop the inquiry ability of students to enable students to passively accept knowledge to take the initiative to obtain knowledge into, So as to cultivate students’ scientific literacy of seeking truth from facts, the ability of scientific inquiry, and the innovative spirit of exploring.From the perspective of psychology, the ability is one