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1982年9~10月,我们对全县1978年1月至1982年8月患狂犬病死亡的病例进行了回顾性调查。全县被犬咬伤1,917人,发生狂犬病81人,发病率4.2%。其中外表“健康”犬咬伤1,639人,发病20人,发病率1.2%;外表“健康”猫咬伤136人,发病3人,发病率2.2%。“健康”犬、猫咬伤所致的狂犬病者,潜伏期16~1,335天,平均133.9天。临床表现为恐水、怕风、流涎、烦躁不安、畏光、大汗及恐惧状等,与狂犬咬伤所致的狂犬病表现相似。全部病例均在发病后1~9天内死亡。例如,有一只外观“健康”的小
From September to October 1982, we conducted a retrospective review of the deaths from rabies from January 1978 to August 1982 in the county. The county was bitten by 1,917 dogs, rabies occurred in 81 people, the incidence rate of 4.2%. The appearance of “healthy” dog bites 1,639 people, the incidence of 20 people, the incidence rate of 1.2%; appearance “healthy” cat bites 136 people, the incidence of 3, the incidence rate of 2.2%. Rabies with “healthy” dogs and cat bites has an incubation period of 16 to 1,335 days, an average of 133.9 days. Clinical manifestations of fear of water, fear of the wind, salivation, irritability, photophobia, sweating and fear-like, and rabies rabies caused by rabid bite similar performance. All cases died within 1 to 9 days after onset. For example, there is a small “healthy” appearance