成品油管道顺序输送瞬态模拟算法

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成品油管道在顺序输送过程中,不同批次油品之间存在批次界面,不同批次油品的密度、体积模量不同,导致管道内不同段的水击波速不同,且在运行过程中存在较多水力扰动工况,使得管道顺序输送过程中的水力规律较为复杂。针对瞬态模拟的特点,基于常用的间距内插法及向前(后)时间内插法等方法,建立了考虑批次界面的成品油管道水力模型,并详细分析了模型的网格划分形式、关键点及边界条件,提出一种基于特征线法的时间插值法,用以求解成品油管道顺序输送瞬态模拟。该算法省略了常用特征线法间距插值步骤,较大程度地简化了计算量,为成品油管道的顺序输送方案设计提供了技术支持。 In the process of sequential delivery of product oil pipelines, there are batch interfaces between different batches of oil products. The density and bulk modulus of different batches of oil products are different, resulting in different water hammer wave speeds in different sections of the pipeline. During operation, There are more hydraulic disturbance conditions, making the pipeline during the transport process of hydraulic laws more complicated. According to the characteristics of transient simulation, the hydraulic model of the refined oil pipeline considering the batch interface is established based on the commonly used methods of pitch interpolation and forward (backward) time interpolation, and the model of gridding is analyzed in detail , Key points and boundary conditions, a time interpolation method based on characteristic line method is proposed to solve the transient simulation of sequential delivery of product oil pipeline. The algorithm omits the common characteristic line interpolation step, which simplifies the calculation to a great extent and provides the technical support for the design of sequential delivery of product pipeline.
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