专利权是一种专有权,专利的地域性、时间性,限制了专利权人的独占权,专利权人为了获取最大限度的专利独占权利,就必须在专利布局上下足功夫。专利布局应当考虑是否申请专利,申请何种专利,以及申请专利的时间、地点、技术策略等问题。本文以企业重大产品布局为例,探讨专利申请策略,以及如何进行产品的专利布局。 Patent right is a kind of exclusive right, the geographical and temporal nature of patent restricts the exclusive right of patentee, in order to obtain the maximum patent exclusive right, patentee must make full efforts in patent layout. The patent layout should consider whether to apply for a patent, which patent to apply, and when, where and how to apply for a patent. This article takes the layout of major product of an enterprise as an example to discuss the patent application strategy and how to carry out the patent layout of a product.