执业医师的根本权益是行医权 ,而行医权一般应包括获知病情权、诊疗方案决定权、处方权、取得受益权、强制缔约权、病史资料使用权和过失豁免权等 7大权能 ,行医权具有主体资格法定、职责权限法定和以行业管理为主的法律特征 The basic rights of practicing physicians are the right to practice medicine, and the right to practice medical practice should generally include the seven powers of knowing the right to illness, the right to make medical treatment decisions, the right to make prescriptions, the right to obtain benefits, the right to make contracting of medical records, the right to use history data and the immunity of negligence, With the legal status of the main statutory authority and statutory and industry-based legal features