《数学课程标准》明确指出,学生是学习的主人,初中数学课程应该倡导自主探索、动手实践、合作交流、阅读自学等数学学习方式。“自主、合作、探究”是新课程改革对学科教学提出的基本理念.本文在新课程理念下围绕“自主学习”的重要性略作分析。一、新课程数学教学自主学习的特点 “Mathematics Curriculum Standard” clearly states that students are the masters of learning. Junior high school mathematics curriculum should advocate math learning methods such as self-exploration, hands-on practice, cooperation and exchange and reading self-study. Autonomous, Cooperative, Inquiring is the basic idea put forward by the new curriculum reform in subject teaching.This paper analyzes the importance of Autonomous Learning under the new curriculum concept. First, the new curriculum mathematics teaching independent learning characteristics