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联合风险勘查是勘查和矿业公司的主要运作模式和融资方式,是一种符合矿产资源勘查规律和满足风险勘查阶段特殊需求的风险合作方式,其特点是合资各方按协议约定的比例共担风险、共负盈亏。我国地质勘查基金自设立以来,在政策调控、分担勘查风险和引导和拉动社会资金投入矿产资源勘查等方面发挥了重要作用,合作投资也发展成为地质勘查基金的主要投资方式。研究国外联合风险勘查模式的特点为落实《全国矿产资源规划(2016~2020年)》提出的“改革中央地质勘查基金,弥补矿业资本市场不足”要求和进一步丰富创新地质勘查基金合作投资相关机制提供了借鉴和参考意义。
Joint venture exploration is the main mode of operation and financing of exploration and mining companies. It is a risk cooperation mode that meets the law of prospecting for mineral resources and meets the special needs of risk exploration phase. It is characterized by the risk sharing by all parties to the joint venture according to the agreed ratio , A total profit and loss. Since its establishment, China’s geological prospecting fund has played an important role in policy control, risk sharing and guiding and stimulating social capital investment in exploration of mineral resources. Cooperative investment has also become a major investment method of geological exploration funds. Research on the Characteristics of Joint Venture Exploration Models in Foreign Countries In order to implement the requirements of “Reforming Central Geological Prospecting Fund to Make up for the Insufficiency of Mining Capital Markets” proposed by “National Mineral Resources Planning (2016 ~ 2020)” and to further enrich the cooperative venture of innovative geological exploration funds Mechanism provides a reference and reference.