内窥镜鼻窦手术是晚近发展起来的新技术。其优点是能够细致、彻底清除病变,损伤轻而效果好.但与传统鼻窦手术一样,可发生并发症。最常见的并发症是粘连形成、眶内出血和造口闭合。最严重的并发症是脑脊液漏与脑膜炎、复视和失明。为减少并发症应从预防着手。周密准备,新旧鼻窦手术方法相结合的技能训练与精湛手术操作及术后严密观察是减少并发症的关键。 Endoscopic sinus surgery is a recently developed new technology. Its advantage is to be able to meticulously and completely remove the lesion, the damage is light and the effect is good, but with the traditional sinus surgery, complications can occur. The most common complications are adhesions, orbital bleeding and stoma closure. The most serious complications are cerebrospinal fluid leakage and meningitis, diplopia and blindness. To reduce the complications should start from the prevention. Careful preparation, combined with new and old sinus surgery skills training and superb surgical operation and close observation after surgery is the key to reducing complications.