“产学研”结合有两层涵义:一是产学合作科研,其基本特征是高职院校与企业结合,核心是经济,主体是科技人员,主要目的是科技成果的产业化;二是产学合作教育,其基本特征是高职院校教学与企业相结合,核心是教学,主体是学生,主要目的是提高学生对社会与生产的适应能力。从高职教育角度出发,我们更关注的是产学合作教育。 The combination of production, study and research has two meanings: one is the cooperation between production and learning, the basic characteristic is the combination of higher vocational colleges and enterprises, the core is economy, the main is scientific and technological personnel, the main purpose is the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements; Is a cooperative education of production and learning. Its basic characteristic is the combination of teaching and enterprise in higher vocational colleges. The core is teaching and the main body is students. The main purpose is to improve students’ adaptability to society and production. From the perspective of higher vocational education, we are more concerned about the cooperative education of production and learning.