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清末黄兴确立在湖南“雄据一省”与“各省纷起”的区域联动革命道路,举起汉族族裔民族主义的旗帜,跟随孙中山实施东南沿海边疆革命的方略,忽视了非汉族群聚居的西北陆地边疆。黄兴强调以武汉为中心与以两广为中心的东南沿海边疆革命的区域联动,形成中国东南大区域的“东南中国”空间观。辛亥革命之后,黄兴展开对满、蒙、回、藏等族聚居的西北边疆的国土规划和社会民生的建设事业,其国家建设方略又凸显了中国大区域的“西北中国”空间观。“东南中国”的革命和“西北中国”的建设构成黄兴“振兴中华”的历史道路。
In the late Qing Dynasty, Huang Xing established a regional linkage road of revolution in Hunan Province where “one country occupies a province” and “various provinces”, raised the banner of ethnic nationalism of Han nationality and followed Sun Yat-sen’s strategy of implementing the revolution in border areas along the southeastern coast of China and neglected Non-Han ethnic group of Northwest land frontier. Huang Xing emphasized the linkage between Wuhan as the center and the area along the southeast coastal border revolution centered around Guangdong and Guangxi to form a space concept of “Southeast China” in the southeast region of China. After the revolution of 1911, Huang Xing started the construction of land planning and social livelihood in the northwestern frontier of Manchurian, Mongolian, Hui and Tibetan tribes. His country construction plan also highlighted the space concept of “Northwest China” in China’s vast region . The revolution of “Southeast China” and the construction of “Northwest China” constitute the historical road of Huang Hing “rejuvenating China”.