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合作学习是20世纪70年代美国教育家David Koonts倡导和实施的。它以教学中人的交际合作与互动为基本特征,将班级按一定要求组合成学习小组,以学习目标和任务为向导,以设疑、尝试、引导、体验、比较、探究、讨论为基本方式,讲究教师的主导与学生的主体有机结合。小组合作学习要求学生互助合作尝试探索知识,并以小组的总体成绩作为评价和奖励的依据。
Cooperative learning was initiated and implemented by American educator David Koonts in the 1970s. It is based on the teaching of human communication and interaction and interaction as the basic characteristics of the class according to certain requirements combined into a learning group, learning objectives and tasks for the wizard to suspect, try, guide, experience, compare, explore, discussion as the basic way , Pay attention to the teacher’s dominant and student’s main body organic combination. Group cooperative learning requires students to cooperate with each other to try to explore knowledge and use the group’s overall performance as a basis for evaluation and reward.