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工业企业是促进中国国民经济增长的主要力量,其自主创新能力的提高将对促进企业产业结构升级、增强企业国际竞争力和振兴东北老工业基地具有重要的现实意义。从总体上看,东北三省规模以上工业企业自主创新有了一定的发展,但东北三省工业企业还存在着自主创新投入增长乏力、创新产出能力不高、绝大多数工业企业没有创新活动及创新活动分布不合理等问题。为此,东北三省工业企业要在强化工业企业主体地位、加快转型升级和追赶超越步伐、建立和形成国际化产学研协同创新合作机制、建立健全工业企业创新投入融资体系、完善创新人才激励政策等方面下真功夫。
Industrial enterprises are the major force in promoting the growth of China’s national economy. The improvement of their independent innovation capability will be of great practical significance for promoting the upgrading of the industrial structure, enhancing the international competitiveness of enterprises and rejuvenating the northeast old industrial bases. Overall, independent innovation of industrial enterprises above designated size in the three northeastern provinces has made some progress. However, the industrial enterprises in the three northeastern provinces still have sluggish investment in independent innovation, low innovation and output capacity, and the vast majority of industrial enterprises have no innovative activities and innovations Activities and other issues unreasonable distribution. To this end, the industrial enterprises in the three northeastern provinces should establish and improve an international cooperative mechanism of innovation, cooperation, innovation and investment in industrial enterprises, improve the incentive system for innovative talents, etc., by strengthening the dominant position of industrial enterprises, accelerating the pace of transformation and upgrading and catching up and overtaking. Under the real kung fu.