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1945年,美国出兵进驻韩国。1948年,韩美签署了《韩美军事协定》,在军事上形成了美主韩辅的军事同盟关系。根据协定精神,美军主导的韩美联合司令部对韩国平时的国防建设和战时的军事行动拥有最后决策权。1953年美国与韩国签订了《美韩共同防御条约》,它规定,为了对付“共同危险”和发展“共同防御”,美国有权在韩国部署陆、海、空军,并有帮助韩国“保持和发展”
In 1945, the United States sent troops to station in South Korea. In 1948, the ROK and the United States signed the “Korea-US military agreement,” and they formed the military alliance of the United States and the ROK in the military. According to the agreement, the U.S.-led United Korea-South Korea Joint Command has the ultimate decision-making power over South Korea’s national defense construction and wartime military operations. In 1953, the United States and South Korea signed the “U.S.-South Korea Common Defense Treaty,” which stipulated that in order to deal with “common danger” and develop “common defenses,” the United States has the power to deploy land, sea and air forces in South Korea and to help South Korea “maintain and development of”