职业院校学生基础相对较差,自主学习能力不强,传统的教学方法很难调动学生的学习积极性。因此,对于《机械设计基础》这门课程,教师要将传统教学和现代技术相结合,整合课堂内容;以学生为主体,改革教学方式和评价方式,提高学生课堂学习效率。 The foundation of students in vocational colleges is relatively poor, the ability of independent study is not strong, and the traditional teaching methods are difficult to arouse the enthusiasm of students. Therefore, for the course of “Mechanical Design Basis”, teachers should combine traditional teaching and modern technology to integrate classroom contents; take students as the main body, reform teaching methods and evaluation methods, and improve the efficiency of classroom learning.