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马克思综合了以往历史主义思想的积极成果,尤其是对黑格尔充满辩证精神的历史主义原则进行了批判改造,实现了历史主义原则的创新,从而使历史主义原则成为马克思主义的一个重要原则。在马克思学说的理解史上,对马克思学说的理解存在种种历史性的误读。这些误读在学界有一定的影响力。而遵循马克思主义的历史主义的方法论原则,摆脱作为前见的种种历史性误读的束缚,从而达到对马克思学说的历史性之科学理解是当下的一个重大的理论问题。
Marx integrated the positive achievements of past historicism, especially criticized Hegel’s dialectical principle of historicism, realized the innovation of the principle of historicism, and made the principle of historicism an important principle of Marxism. In the history of understanding of Marxist theory, there are various historical misunderstandings about the Marxist theory. These misunderstandings in the academic community have a certain influence. To follow the methodological principle of Marxist historicism and to get rid of the shackles of historical misreading as a front sight so as to achieve a historical scientific understanding of Marx’s theory is a major theoretical issue for the moment.