调查研究，并不是党政官员的专用名词，我们无论做任何工作，事先都需要调查研究，只有经过了充分的调查研究，才能获得第一手材料，否则在工作中就难免出现盲目性，正如毛泽东所说的“没有调查就没有发言权”。调查研究，对于报社的总编辑同样是十分重要的工作方法。我们经常 Investigation and study is not a special term for party and government officials. We need to do research in advance regardless of any work. Only after sufficient investigation and research can we obtain first-hand materials, otherwise, blindness will inevitably occur in our work. Mao Zedong said “there is no investigation without the right to speak.” Investigation and research are also very important methods of work for the chief editor of a newspaper. We often