小学阶段是人一生中心理发展的关键时期,在这个过程中学生必然会遭遇到不同程度的关于生理、心理、学习和生活等方面的障碍、困难和不适应,面对种种困惑,学生会显得无所适从,非常需要旁人的协助和鼓励。而现在社会,要求青少年重视自我价值,并具有较强的自信心,勇于进取,敢于拼搏。而现在的学生大 Primary stage is the critical period of psychological development in a lifetime. In this process, students will inevitably encounter different levels of obstacles, difficulties and inaccuracies in physiology, psychology, learning and living. In the face of all kinds of confusion, students will find themselves at a loss. Very much need others assistance and encouragement. In the present society, young people are required to value their own self-confidence and have strong self-confidence, courage to forge ahead and dare to fight hard. And now the students big