本文通过 1 840年鸦片战争后中国最早的一批赴海外旅游者的所见所闻 ,着重探讨了这些人在海外旅游过程中 ,感受到的迥异于中国的风俗民情、文化传统等 ,以及由此产生的中西不同旅游文化的差异和冲突 ;并体现了旅游带来的在中西文化交流和友好往来方面的积极意义 Through the first batch of China’s overseas tourists who have seen and heard about China since the Opium War in 1840, this article focuses on the customs, cultural traditions and cultural traditions that these people feel differently from China during their overseas travels. This produces differences and conflicts between different tourist cultures of China and the West. It also shows the positive significance of tourism in the exchange of Chinese and Western cultures and friendly exchanges