论文部分内容阅读
遗尿症(夜尿和昼间遗尿)大部分是机能性的。机能性夜尿症的原因包括排尿间隔短并觉醒困难。造成这种状态的生理机能不是单纯的,而认为是症候群。昼间遗尿症约20%合并夜尿症,从临床上可分为尿意紧迫和大的尿意型(抗胆碱剂疗效显著)以及小的尿意时遗尿,尿意不大型(抗抑郁剂有效)。一般认为不是教养失败或精神性原因,而是中枢性排尿运动机能障碍。夜尿症的治疗原理是使排尿间隔延长或浅化睡眠,以达治疗目的。条件形成法自1938年报告以来,到现在为止,
Enuresis (nocturia and diurnal enuresis) is mostly functional. Causes of functional nocturia include short urination intervals and awakening difficulties. The physiological functions that cause this state are not mere symptoms, but are thought to be syndromes. Daytime enuresis about 20% with nocturia, clinically divided into urinary urgency and large intestine (anticholinergic effect was significant) and small urinary enuresis, urinary obstruction (antidepressant effective). It is generally considered not the failure of parenting or spiritual reasons, but rather central voiding dysfunction. The principle of treatment of nocturia is to make urination interval prolonged or light sleep, in order to achieve the purpose of treatment. Condition formation method Since the report in 1938, until now,