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目的:探讨重型颅脑外伤230例患者的急诊救治方法及效果,为重型颅脑外伤的临床治疗提供理论依据。方法:本研究选取了2012年4月至2013年4期间我院收治的115例重型颅脑外伤患者作为对照组,对患者采用常规急诊救治;选取了2013年4月至2014年4期间我院收治的115例重型颅脑外伤患者作为观察组,对患者采用急诊一体化救治,对比两组患者的临床疗效。结果:观察组患者在手术前的滞留时间为(26.5±6.9)min,较对照组的(54.9±11.6)min显著缩短(P<0.05)。观察组患者的死亡率为5.2%,较对照组的16.5%显著降低(P<0.05);观察组患者的愈后情况明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:急诊一体化模式治疗重型颅脑外伤具有良好效果,值得推荐。
Objective: To investigate the emergency treatment and effect of 230 severe craniocerebral trauma patients and to provide a theoretical basis for clinical treatment of severe craniocerebral trauma. Methods: In this study, 115 patients with severe craniocerebral trauma admitted from April 2012 to 2013 in our hospital were selected as the control group. The patients were treated with routine emergency treatment. The patients from April 2013 to April 2014 in our hospital One hundred and fifteen patients with severe craniocerebral trauma who were treated as the observation group were treated with emergency integrated therapy and the clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups. Results: The retention time before operation in observation group was (26.5 ± 6.9) min, which was significantly shorter than that in control group (54.9 ± 11.6) min (P <0.05). The mortality rate in the observation group was 5.2%, significantly lower than that in the control group (16.5%, P <0.05). The prognosis of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The emergency integrated mode of treatment of severe traumatic brain injury with good results, it is recommended.