高职生中独生子女已占绝大多数，独生子女特殊的生活环境和经历，使他们以往经历的挫折较少，在高校中对其开展耐挫折教育是全面推进素质教育的重要一环。在教学中注重培养学生树立正确的挫折观，充分发挥学校、家庭、社会三位一体的功能，加强对学生的心理指导等是实施耐挫折教育重要而有效的途径。 The only children of the higher vocational students account for the overwhelming majority. The only living circumstances and experiences of the only children make them experience less frustration in the past. To set up frustration education in colleges and universities is an important part of promoting quality education in an all-round way. In teaching, it is an important and effective way to train students to set up correct frustration, give full play to the functions of the school, family and society, and strengthen the students’ psychological guidance.