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和其他学科相比较,语文有其自身鲜明的特色:内容丰富优美、结构精巧多姿、情理融会贯通,还传承着中华民族(确切地说,应该是整个人类)的精神文化。上海二期课改所提出的新的课程目标,就包容了知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观的三维目标。把情感态度和价值观放在了目标的突出地位,其目的是要培养学生的审美意识、审美情趣、审美能力,让学生在提高比较辨别能力的基础上提升文化品位,形成正确的价值观和健全的人格。教学实践中,我尝试着从以下方面有效落实情感目标。
Compared with other disciplines, Chinese has its own distinctive features: content is rich and beautiful, compact structure, rational integration, but also inherits the Chinese nation (to be exact, the entire human being) spiritual culture. The new curriculum objectives proposed by the second phase of curriculum reform in Shanghai embrace the three-dimensional goals of knowledge and skills, processes and methods, emotional attitudes and values. The emotional attitudes and values on the prominent position of the goal, the purpose is to develop the students aesthetic sense, aesthetic taste, aesthetic ability, to enable students to improve the comparative ability to distinguish based on improving cultural tastes, the formation of the correct values and sound Personality. In teaching practice, I try to effectively implement the emotional goals from the following aspects.