成语使用的辨析题作为语文高考的保留题型,对检测考生的语言实际运用能力非常有效。2004年《考试说明》将此考点定为“正确使用熟语”,体现了术语的科学性。这一考点调整后,常见出错点大概为望文生义,张冠李戴,色彩不当,自相矛盾,词意重复,老师们也习惯用这些条条指导学生分析? Idioms use the resolution question as a retention question of the Chinese college entrance examination, and it is very effective for the examinee’s language practical ability. The “Test Explanation” in 2004 defines this test center as “correct use of idioms,” which reflects the scientific nature of the terminology. After the adjustment of this test center, the common mistakes are probably to be literate and righteous, Zhang Guan and Li Dai are not properly coloured, self-contradictory, and the meaning of the word is repeated. Teachers are also used to guide students in analyzing these questions.