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1.基本知识1.1疾病定义1.1.1什么是结核病?结核病是由结核分枝杆菌(以下简称结核菌)感染后,由于人体抵抗力(免疫力)下降所引起的慢性传染病。结核病是一种严重危害人类的古老传染病。从古埃及的木乃伊及我国长沙马王堆出土的汉代女尸中都发现曾经患骨结核
1. Basic knowledge 1.1 Definition of disease 1.1.1 What is tuberculosis? Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by a drop in human immunity (immunity) after infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (hereinafter referred to as Mycobacterium tuberculosis). Tuberculosis is a kind of ancient infectious disease that seriously endangers human beings. From the ancient Egyptian mummies and the Han Dynasty female unearths unearthed in Changsha, China, Mawangdui were found suffering from bone tuberculosis