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目的:探讨输卵管结扎术后常见的并发症以及预防措施。方法:回顾性分析我院2010年10月至2013年10月行输卵管结扎术的2032例妇女的临床资料,其中术后出现并发症12例,分析并发症的类型,并提出相应的处理对策。结果:该组女性绝育术后并发症的发生率为0.6%,其中最常见的为感染58.3%,其次出血与血肿占25%,脏器损伤占8.3%。经过积极预防,2010年至2013年术后并发症的发生率逐渐降低。结论:女性绝育手术后,并发症较少,但仍需做好预防工作。
Objective: To investigate the common complications and preventive measures after tubal ligation. Methods: The clinical data of 2032 women who underwent tubal ligation in our hospital from October 2010 to October 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Complications were found in 12 of them and the types of complications were analyzed. Relevant treatment strategies were also proposed. Results: The incidence of complications after sterilization in this group was 0.6%. The most common infection rate was 58.3%. Followed by hemorrhage and hematoma accounted for 25%, organ injury accounted for 8.3%. After active prevention, the incidence of postoperative complications from 2010 to 2013 gradually decreased. Conclusion: There are fewer complications after sterilizing surgery in women, but prevention work still needs to be done.