在认定黑社会性质组织时,应内看其组织特征,外看其行为特征。黑社会性质组织通常在一定区域或行业范围内,以暴力为后盾,通过使用或威胁使用暴力等手段,依靠犯罪组织的淫威大肆进行敲诈勒索、欺行霸市、寻衅滋事、故意伤害等违法犯罪来获利。具备政治保护伞是黑社会性质组织的重要特征,在反黑实践中要加大打击政治保护伞的力度。现阶段境外黑社会组织对广东的渗透具有很强的侵财性和暴力性,或自设炉灶,或勾结境内不法分子和犯罪团伙,形成一股罪恶地下势力,对渗透地社会秩序、人民生命财产安全有着极大的危害。 In determining the nature of triad organizations, should look inside their organizational characteristics, look at their behavioral characteristics. Organizations of triad societies often take advantage of violence or other means to rely on the criminals of criminal organizations to extort money, defraud the market, engage in troublemaking, and deliberately injure other crimes in order to gain profits, usually within a certain area or industry. Having a political umbrella is an important feature of a syndicate organization. It is necessary to intensify efforts to combat political umbrella in anti-terrorism practices. At this stage, the overseas triad organizations have a strong invasion and guilt and violence toward Guangdong. They also set up stoves or colluded with lawless criminals and criminal gangs in Guangdong to form a criminal underground force that infiltrates the social order, people’s life and property Security has a great harm.