一超现实,这个概念在当代文学中的涵义可能是多方面的。超现实可以表示一种艺术处理,一种技巧。或者,表示一种想象方式,甚至表现一种看待世界的观念。不论从哪一方面说来,超现实都意味了对于现实既成法则的超越。现实既成法则是人们说明世界的基本依据。这些法则由根深蒂固的习惯与哲学背景所提供的世界观共同造就。我们因此了解世界的诸多现象为什么如此,并且预言了另一些现 A surreal, the concept of this concept in contemporary literature may be multifaceted. Surreal can represent a kind of artistic treatment, a skill. Or, that an imagination, or even show a perception of the world. In any case, surreal means transcendence of the established law of reality. Reality rule is the basic basis for people to explain the world. These laws are created by deep-rooted customs and worldviews provided by philosophical backgrounds. We therefore understand why the many phenomena of the world are so, and foretell some others